The Emerging Butterfly -

Is the Adult Butterfly

The last stage in the life cycle - The Emerging Butterfly

Emerging Butterfly
Photo: Karen Roe



When pupatation is complete the chrysalis will split behind the butterfly head.


Eclosed, or emerging, is a very weak and vulnerable adult that needs to focus on rebuilding its strength.



The butterfly is wet coming from the chrysalis.  Wings are soft and folded up.



It takes anywhere from one to three hours for the wings to dry before they can support flight.



While drying hemolymph, the butterflys blood, is pumped through the wings preparing the butterfly for flight.


Hemolymph filling Butterfly Wings
Photo: Stanislav Duben


If the butterfly pupa should be detached and fall from its pupatation spot and survive, it is very important the newly emerged butterfly safely re-orient itself to its environment. The head must be in an upward position with the wings hanging down for the blood to fill in the veins of the butterfly wings.


Flowers are equally as important as butterfly host plants. The newly emerging butterfly can start to rebuild its strength with the nectar provided by the flowers if they are close by.


Butterflies are primary consumers, or feed on plants. Ideally you'll want your butterfly garden to have different nectar sources available from early spring through the fall. This way if any butterfly species experienced diapause or hibernation, once the butterflies eclose they have food.




The butterfly is classified as Lepidoptera and is diurnal. Diurnal is any insect or animal species that are active during the day.


Adult butterflies have a schedule that they adhere to daily, called a Trap Lining, and like most flying insects are especially active in the mornings. Most butterflies start flying after 8:00 A.M., daylight savings time. Warmer climates have butterfly species that will start their day earlier than this at 6:00 A.M.


Daylight is important because butterflies are cold blooded. Not having any internal mechanism that keeps their body temperature constant, it is necessary to bask. Basking is when butterflies rest on an open area taking in the sun's rays. This is necessary as butterflies can't fly when it is too cold.




Basking is one thing that butterflies around the world have in common. Butterfly environments can be hot, cold, dry, moist, found in the highest of mountains or at the lowest of sea levels. Regardless of where a butterfly comes from..


..they all have one thing on their butterfly minds..

Are you thinking what I'm thinking?


Adult Butterfly Mates to Reproduce
and Expand their Species.


Once emerged from the chrysalis, the adult butterfly is an imago. Imago is any insect ready for reproduction.  That's when all that butterfly mating starts.  In between butterflies need to eat and that's where we come in!



More emerging butterfly information:


  • The number for butterfly species worldwide is not certain. At the low end it is estimated to be 15,000 all the way to 28,000. It is estimated for the Lepidoptera family - butterflies and moths combined - is approximately 165,000.
  • Holometabolous is also another term to describe complete metamorphosis within four stages. These four stages include the egg, larva, pupa and adult stage. Included with butterflies are insects such as beetles, flies, ants and bees.


  • Did you know that not all insects undergo a complete metamorphosis? 

    Hemimetabolism is an incomplete metamorphosis. In this case some insects go through three stages before emerging - The egg, the nymph (an immature invertebrate), and the adult stage. Development is gradual where there is no pupal stage where metabolic activity takes place, as with the butterfly.


  • The opposite of a Diurnal species is Nocturnal, or those who are active at night.




Related Articles:

Butterfly Egg Stage - After imago's mate what happens?

Butterfly Larva Stage - Also called the caterpillar stage.

Butterfly Pupa Stage - The third stage in complete metamorphosis.




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